Raising the Flag on Iwo Jima: An [Deep Dive] - February 23rd, 2026

On February 23rd, history was shaped by a singular image of courage and a monumental stride in public health. In 1945, U.S. Marines raised the American flag atop Mount Suribachi during the Battle of Iwo Jima, a moment captured by Joe Rosenthal in one of the most famous photographs of all time. This image became a defining symbol of American determination in the Pacific theater of World War II. Less than a decade later, in 1954, the first mass inoculation against polio began in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, using Dr. Jonas Salk's revolutionary vaccine. This effort marked a turning point in the fight against a disease that paralyzed thousands annually. We also honor the legacies of civil rights pioneer W.E.B. Du Bois, and acclaimed actresses Emily Blunt and Dakota Fanning, all born on this day. From the heights of a volcanic island to the corridors of medical history, February 23rd reflects the intersection of sacrifice, innovation, and intellectual leadership.

On February 23rd, we commemorate two of the most significant events of the 20th century: the raising of the flag on Iwo Jima and the start of the mass polio vaccination campaign. In 1945, six Marines hoisted the Stars and Stripes atop Mount Suribachi, creating an iconic symbol of American resilience during the Pacific War. This Pulitzer Prize-winning moment by photographer Joe Rosenthal remains a cornerstone of military history. Nine years later, at Arsenal Elementary School, Dr. Jonas Salk's refusal to patent his life-saving vaccine paved the way for the first mass inoculations, effectively ending the reign of polio. Beyond these events, we explore the profound impact of W.E.B. Du Bois, a co-founder of the NAACP, and the artistic contributions of birthday celebrants Emily Blunt and Dakota Fanning.

Topics Covered

  • 📜 The Battle of Iwo Jima and the story behind Joe Rosenthal’s Pulitzer Prize-winning photograph.
  • 🔬 The 1954 mass polio vaccination in Pittsburgh and Dr. Jonas Salk's humanitarian decision to forgo profits.
  • 🎂 The intellectual legacy of W.E.B. Du Bois, author of The Souls of Black Folk.
  • 🎨 A look at the careers of Emily Blunt and Dakota Fanning, from child stardom to Hollywood mainstays.

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  • (00:11) - Introduction
  • (00:39) - Salk and the Polio Vaccine
  • (00:39) - The Symbolism of Mount Suribachi
  • (06:52) - Conclusion
Raising the Flag on Iwo Jima: An [Deep Dive] - February 23rd, 2026
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