France raids X Paris office; Musk summoned over CSAM, Grok

French prosecutors have raided X’s Paris offices and summoned Elon Musk for questioning in a preliminary investigation that alleges the platform enabled child sexual abuse images and sexually explicit deepfakes. The probe also examines alleged algorithmic manipulation, denial of crimes against humanity, and other cybercrime-related allegations tied to how content spreads on X. Investigators say the case widened after xAI’s chatbot Grok generated outputs linked to Holocaust denial and, more recently, nonconsensual sexualized deepfake images when prompted by users. X rejects the allegations and calls the raid political “law enforcement theater,” while French prosecutors say the goal is to bring the platform into compliance with French law. The scrutiny is broader than France. Britain’s data privacy regulator has opened formal investigations into whether X and xAI handled personal data legally during Grok’s development and whether safeguards existed to prevent harmful manipulated images. In the European Union, regulators have already fined X 120 million euros under digital rules and are investigating Grok-related risks. The next key moment is April 20, when Musk and former CEO Linda Yaccarino are asked to attend voluntary interviews.

[00:00] Hannah Whitmore: From Neural Newscast, I'm Hannah Whitmore.
[00:03] Hannah Whitmore: And I'm Jonah Klein.
[00:04] Hannah Whitmore: Today, French prosecutors raid exes Paris offices and summon Elon Musk over allegations involving
[00:12] Hannah Whitmore: child sexual abuse images and deepfakes.
[00:15] Jonah Klein: Next, regulators in Britain and the European Union press X and XAI on how GROC handles
[00:22] Jonah Klein: personal data and manipulated images.
[00:26] Hannah Whitmore: Turning now to France, investigators say the raid is part of a preliminary cybercrime probe,
[00:32] Hannah Whitmore: focused on how illegal material spreads on X.
[00:36] Jonah Klein: Prosecutors say the case includes alleged complicity in possession and spreading
[00:41] Jonah Klein: pornographic images of minors and sexually explicit deepfakes.
[00:45] Jonah Klein: The headline detail is the summons.
[00:48] Jonah Klein: Prosecutors are asking Elon Musk and former CEO Linda Yaccarino to sit for voluntary interviews on April 20.
[00:57] Hannah Whitmore: Employees in France are also expected to be summoned that week as witnesses, as investigators map how content and systems operate day-to-day.
[01:06] Hannah Whitmore: French authorities say they expanded the investigation after Grok generated posts linked to Holocaust denial and after reports of sexualized, non-consensual deepfakes.
[01:19] Hannah Whitmore: X denies the allegations.
[01:22] Hannah Whitmore: The company calls the raid an abusive act meant to score political points, not a fair law enforcement effort.
[01:30] Jonah Klein: Meanwhile, the pressure is not just French.
[01:33] Jonah Klein: Britain's Information Commissioner's Office has opened a formal probe into X and XAI over personal data use tied to GROC.
[01:43] Jonah Klein: The key question is whether people's data could be used to generate intimate or sexualized images without consent,
[01:51] Jonah Klein: and whether safeguards were in place to stop that.
[01:54] Hannah Whitmore: The European Union is also tightening enforcement.
[01:58] Hannah Whitmore: Regulators there have already fined X 120 million euros over design practices they say raised scam and manipulation risks.
[02:09] Hannah Whitmore: Now, the EU is investigating GROC-related risks after the chatbot produced non-consensual sexualized
[02:17] Hannah Whitmore: deepfakes when users ask for them on the platform.
[02:20] Jonah Klein: Here's what else we're watching.
[02:22] Jonah Klein: Your poll confirms it is supporting French authorities, and Britain's media regulator
[02:26] Jonah Klein: Ofcom says its own GROC inquiry could take months.
[02:29] Hannah Whitmore: The near-term turning point is April 20.
[02:31] Hannah Whitmore: If Musk and other executives cooperate, investigators can test claims about systems, prompts, and
[02:37] Hannah Whitmore: and enforcement at scale.
[02:39] Jonah Klein: Bigger picture, this is the collision of platform moderation,
[02:43] Jonah Klein: AI image generation, and privacy law
[02:45] Jonah Klein: playing out in courtrooms instead of comment sections.
[02:48] Jonah Klein: I'm Hannah Whitmore.
[02:49] Jonah Klein: And I'm Jonah Klein.
[02:51] Jonah Klein: Neural Newscast is AI-assisted, human-reviewed.
[02:54] Jonah Klein: View our AI transparency policy at neuralnewscast.com.

France raids X Paris office; Musk summoned over CSAM, Grok
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